THE DECLARATION OF SHOPS AT THE COLONY CONDOMINIUM
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- THE DECLARATION OF SHOPS AT THE COLONY CONDOMINIUM
- DECLARATION OF SHOPS AT THE COLONY CONDOMINIUM
- ARTICLE I: Definitions
- 1.1 Act
- 1.2 Association
- 1.3 Board
- 1.4 Bylaws
- 1.5 Common Elements
- 1.6 Common Expenses
- 1.7 Condominium or Retail Condominium
- 1.8 Declarant
- 1.9 Declarant Control Period
- 1.10 First Mortgage and First Mortgagee
- 1.11 Limited Common Elements
- 1.12 Lofts Condominium
- 1.13 Lofts Condominium Association
- 1.14 Master Declaration
- 1.15 Occupant
- 1.16 Person
- 1.17 Plans
- 1.18 Plat
- 1.19 Property
- 1.20 Rules and Regulations
- 1.21 Special Declarant Rights
- 1.22 Unit
- 1.23 Unit Boundaries
- 1.24 Unit Owner
- ARTICLE II: Submission of Property to the Act
- ARTICLE III: Easements
- ARTICLE IV: Restrictions, Conditions and Covenants
- 4.1 Compliance with Declaration, Bylaws and Rules and Regulations
- 4.2 Administration of Condominium
- 4.3 Use Restricted; Use by Declarant
- 4.4 Hazardous Use and Waste
- 4.5 Alterations of Common Elements
- 4.6 Leases
- 4.7 Pets
- 4.8 Parking
- 4.9 Exterior and Visible Interior Improvements
- 4.10 Prohibitions on Use of Common Elements
- 4.11 Nuisances
- 4.12 Lawful Use
- 4.13 Rules and Regulations
- 4.14 Restrictions, Conditions and Covenants To Run With Land
- ARTICLE V: Assessments
- ARTICLE VI: Management, Maintenance, Repairs, Replacements, Alterations and Improvements
- ARTICLE VII: Insurance
- ARTICLE VIII: Casualty Damage
- ARTICLE IX: Condemnation
- ARTICLE X: Termination
- ARTICLE XI: Amendment
- ARTICLE XII: Rights of First Mortgagees
- ARTICLE XIII: General Provisions
- Signature Pages
- EXHIBIT A
Filed for Record Dec 9, 2002
Recorded in Book 14510, Pages 542 through 599 In the Office of the Register of Deeds for Mecklenburg County, North Carolina
Consisting of 24 Pages with Attached Exhibits A, B, C, D, E and F
Prepared by and after recording mail to:
Cheryl D. Steele
HORACK, TALLEY, PHARR & LOWNDES, P.A.
2600 One First Union Center
301 South College Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202-6038
DECLARATION OF SHOPS AT THE COLONY CONDOMINIUM
THIS DECLARATION, made this 2nd day of November, 2002, by GATEWAY HOMES IV, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, (“Developer”), pursuant to the North Carolina Condominium Act, Chapter 47C, North Carolina General Statutes (“Act”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, Developer is the owner in fee simple of certain real estate situated in the City of Charlotte, County of Mecklenburg, and State of North Carolina, more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, together with all buildings and improvements now or hereafter constructed or located thereon, and all rights, privileges, easements and appurtenances belonging to or in any way pertaining to said real estate; and
WHEREAS, Developer desires to submit a portion of said property to the Act.
NOW, THEREFORE, Developer, as the owner of said property, hereby declares as follows:
ARTICLE I: Definitions
Definitions. As used herein, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings:
1.1 Act
The North Carolina Condominium Act, Chapter 47C, North Carolina General Statutes.
1.2 Association
Shops at the Colony Owners Association, Inc., a nonprofit corporation organized under Section 47C-3-101, North Carolina General Statutes.
1.3 Board
The Executive Board of the Association.
1.4 Bylaws
The Bylaws of the Association which are hereby incorporated herein and made a part hereof by this reference, and attached as Exhibit B.
1.5 Common Elements
All portions of the Condominium except the Units including, but not limited to, easements. Limited Common Elements are Common Elements.
1.6 Common Expenses
Expenditures made or liabilities incurred by or on behalf of the Association, together with any allocations to reserves.
1.7 Condominium or Retail Condominium
The condominium created by this Declaration.
1.8 Declarant
Developer and (i) any other person who has executed this Declaration, or who hereafter executes an amendment to this Declaration except First Mortgagees and except persons whose interests in the Property will not be conveyed to Unit Owners, and (ii) any person who succeeds to any Special Declarant Rights as defined in Section 47C-1-103(23) of the Act.
1.9 Declarant Control Period
The period commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the earlier of (i) the date two (2) years after all Declarants have ceased to offer Units for sale in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) the date upon which Declarant surrenders control of the Condominium, or (iii) the date one hundred twenty (120) days after the Declarant has conveyed seventy-five percent (75%) of the Units to Unit Owners other than a Declarant, or (iv) the date two (2) years after any development right to add new Units was last exercised by Declarant.
1.10 First Mortgage and First Mortgagee
A First Mortgage is a mortgage or deed of trust which has been recorded so as to give constructive notice thereof, and which is a first lien on the Units described therein. A First Mortgagee is the holder, from time to time, of a First Mortgage as shown by the records of the Office of the Register of Deeds for the county in which the First Mortgage is recorded, and a purchaser at foreclosure sale upon foreclosure of a First Mortgage until expiration of the mortgagor’s period of redemption. If there be more than one holder of a First Mortgage, they shall be considered as, and act as, one First Mortgagee for all purposes under this Declaration and the Bylaws.
1.11 Limited Common Elements
Those portions of the Common Elements allocated by this Declaration, the Plans or by operation of Section 47C-2-102(2) or (4) of the Act for the exclusive use of one or more but fewer than all of the Units.
1.12 Lofts Condominium
The Condominium created by that Declaration of The Colony Lofts Condominium recorded in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry.
1.13 Lofts Condominium Association
The Colony Lofts Condominium Homeowners Association, Inc.
1.14 Master Declaration
That Master Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions For The Colony recorded in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry.
1.15 Occupant
Any person or persons in possession of a Unit, including Unit Owners, lessees, guests and invitees of such person or persons, and guests and invitees of such lessees.
1.16 Person
A natural person, corporation, partnership, trust or other legal or commercial entity, or any combination thereof.
1.17 Plans
The plans of the Condominium recorded with, and by the Act made a part of, this Declaration, as the same may hereafter be amended, and described on Exhibit C.
1.18 Plat
The survey plat depicting the Condominium and the location of the buildings on the Property recorded with, and by the Act made a part of, this Declaration, as the same may hereafter be amended, and described on Exhibit D.
1.19 Property
The real estate described on Exhibit A, together with all buildings and improvements now or hereafter constructed or located thereon, and all rights, privileges, easements and appurtenances belonging to or in any way pertaining to said real estate.
1.20 Rules and Regulations
The rules and regulations of the Condominium promulgated by the Executive Board from time to time.
1.21 Special Declarant Rights
The rights as defined in Section 47C-1-103(23) of the Act for the benefit of a Declarant, including, but not limited to, the following: to complete the improvements indicated on the Plans; to maintain sales offices, models and signs advertising the Condominium on the Property; to exercise any development right as defined in Section 47C-2-110 of the Act; to use easements over the Common Elements for purpose of making improvements within the Condominium; to elect, appoint or remove members of the Board during the Declarant Control Period; to make the Condominium part of a larger condominium.
1.22 Unit
A portion of the Condominium, whether or not contained solely or partially within a building, together with its percentage of undivided interest in the Common Elements as set forth on Exhibit E. Each Unit is designated and delineated on the Plans.
1.23 Unit Boundaries
The boundaries of each Unit, both as to vertical and horizontal planes, as shown on the Plans, are the undecorated surfaces of the perimeter walls, exterior doors and exterior windows facing the interior of the Unit, the undecorated surfaces of the ceiling facing the interior of the Unit, and the topmost surfaces of the subflooring, and include the decoration on all such interior and topmost surfaces, including, without limitation, all paneling, tiles, wallpaper, paint, finished flooring and any other materials constituting any part of the decorated surfaces thereof, and also includes all spaces, interior partitions and other fixtures and improvements within such boundaries. Also included as a part of the Unit shall be those portions of the heating and air conditioning system for the Unit which are located within the perimeter walls of the Unit and those portions of the heating and air conditioning system located in the Common Elements, wherever located.
1.24 Unit Owner
The person or persons, including the Declarant, owning a Unit in fee simple.
ARTICLE II: Submission of Property to the Act
2.1 Submission
Developer hereby submits the Property to the Act.
2.2 Name
The Property shall hereafter be known as Shops at the Colony Condominium.
2.3 Division of Property into Separately Owned Units
Developer, pursuant to the Act, and to establish a plan of condominium ownership for the Condominium, does hereby divide the Property into nine (9) Units and does hereby designate all such Units for separate ownership, subject however, to the provisions of Section 2.4 hereof.
2.4 Alterations of Units
Subject to the provisions of the Bylaws, a Unit may be altered pursuant to the provisions of Sections 47C-2-111, 47C-2-112 and 47C-2-113 of the Act.
2.5 Limited Common Elements
The Limited Common Elements serving or designed to serve each Unit are hereby allocated solely and exclusively to each such Unit.
2.6 Unit Allocations
The allocation to each Unit of a percentage of undivided interest in the Common Elements and of a percentage of the Common Expenses, is as stated on Exhibit E. There shall be an equal allocation of undivided interests in the Common Elements and of the Common Expenses to each Unit. The votes in the Association are equally allocated to all Units with each Unit Owner having one (1) vote for each Unit owned.
2.7 Encumbrances
The liens, defects and encumbrances affecting the Property to which the rights of Unit Owners and Occupants are hereby made subject are set out on Exhibit F.
2.8 Condominium Ordinances
The Condominium is not subject to any code, real estate use law, ordinance, charter provision, or regulation (i) prohibiting the condominium form of ownership, or (ii) imposing conditions or requirements upon a condominium which are not imposed upon physically similar developments under a different form of ownership. This statement is made pursuant to Section 47C-1-106 of the Act for the purpose of providing marketable title to the Units in the Condominium.
2.9 Reservation of Special Declarant Rights
Declarant hereby reserves all Special Declarant Rights.
ARTICLE III: Easements
3.1 Encroachments
In the event that, by reason of the construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration or improvement of the buildings or improvements comprising a part of the Property, any part of the Common Elements now or hereafter encroaches upon any part of any Unit, or any part of Common Elements, or upon any part of another Unit, an easement for the continued existence and maintenance of each such encroachment is hereby declared and granted and shall continue for so long as each such encroachment exists; provided that in no event shall an easement for such encroachment be created if such encroachment is detrimental to or interferes with the reasonable use and enjoyment of the Common Elements or Units so encroached upon.
3.2 Easements and Air Rights
Declarant shall grant to The Colony Lofts Condominium Homeowners Association, Inc. (“Lofts Condominium Association”) fee simple title to the air rights above the Condominium Units to be created herein together with the exclusive right, privilege, and easement to construct, repair, maintain and replace, at the expense of the Lofts Condominium Association, the residential condominium improvements within said air rights and within the Property as shown on the plans of the Declaration of The Colony Lofts Condominium recorded in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry. In connection with the conveyance of title to the air rights and the easements to construct the Lofts Condominium improvements, Declarant will further grant, bargain, sell and convey to the Colony Lofts Association the following easements, each for the benefit of and appurtenant to the air rights of the Lofts Condominium Association:
- Easements to use, maintain, repair and replace at the Lofts Condominium Association’s expense, the garage structures, entryways, and support structures (to the extent the same or any of them are located upon the Property) serving or for structural support of the Lofts Condominium improvements and at the Lofts Condominium Association’s expense, to augment, enlarge and supplement the same or any of them to the extent reasonably required to provide necessary support to the Lofts Condominium improvements; provided, however, that the Lofts Condominium Association shall repair any damage to the Retail Condominium.
- Easements to attach, at the Lofts Condominium Association’s expense, the support structures and shafts for the Lofts Condominium improvements.
- Easements to extend and use, maintain, repair and replace, at the Lofts Condominium Association’s expense, those support structures for the garages and entryways as may be required in order to also serve the Lofts Condominium improvements.
- Easements to use, maintain, repair and replace for pedestrian and vehicular access, ingress, egress and regress the driveways, walkways and ramps located upon the Retail Condominium parking facility from time to time for purposes of pedestrian and vehicular access between the Retail Condominium parking facility and the Lofts Condominium garages and entryways.
- Easements to install, maintain, relocate, repair and replace, at the Lofts Condominium Association’s expense, utility facilities including but not limited to conduits, pipes, mains, lines and wires for water, electricity, gas, telephone, cable, storm and sanitary sewers and other utilities subgrade, support, garage, or entryway located within the Retail Condominium as reasonably required to provide utility services to the Lofts Condominium improvements, including the right to penetrate floors, walls and other structural improvements of the Retail Condominium. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Lofts Condominium Association desires to exercise its rights to use the easements granted hereby, the Lofts Condominium Association, at its expense, shall (a) repair any damage to the Retail Condominium, the subgrade support and all improvements located thereon resulting from such exercise and (b) in the event of relocation or abandonment of the conduits, mains, lines and wires installed as a result of such exercise, remove any old or abandoned conduits, pipes, mains, lines and wires and restore the Retail Condominium, subgrade support and all improvements located thereon, substantially to their condition prior to such exercise.
- Easements to block the Retail Condominium’s air and light resulting from construction of the Lofts Condominium improvements.
- Easements for the Lofts Condominium Owners, from time to time, and their permitees to use, subject to reasonable rules and regulations and applicable fees promulgated by the Association, the parking spaces available for use of the general public in the Retail Condominium parking facility.
- Easements to permit the encroachment of eaves, balconies, bay windows or other architectural projections or extensions from the Lofts Condominium improvements, including the right to construct, repair, maintain and replace such projections or extensions over, across and through the air rights extending a distance of three (3) feet outward from and running parallel to the margin of the air rights tract, extending upward from the lowest elevation of the air rights tract.
3.3 Master Declaration
The Property is subject to the rights and obligations contained in the Master Declaration.
3.4 Easements Through Walls
Easements are hereby declared and granted to the Association and to such persons as are authorized by the Association, to install, lay, maintain, repair and replace any chutes, flues, ducts, vents, pipes, wires, conduits and other utility installations, and structural components running through the walls of the Units, whether or not such walls lie in whole or in part within the boundaries of any Unit.
3.5 Easements To Repair, Maintain, Restore and Reconstruct
Wherever in, and whenever by, this Declaration, the Bylaws or the Act, a Unit Owner, the Association, the Board, or any other person, is authorized to enter upon a Unit or the Common Elements to inspect, repair, maintain, restore or reconstruct all or any part of a Unit or the Common Elements, such easements as are necessary for such entry and such repair, maintenance, restoration or reconstruction are hereby declared and granted.
3.6 Easements for Utilities
The Units and Common Elements shall be, and are hereby, made subject to easements in favor of the Declarant (until Declarant shall have satisfied all of its obligations under the Declaration and Bylaws and all commitments in favor of any Unit Owner and the Association), the Association, appropriate utility and service companies and governmental agencies or authorities for such utility and service lines and equipment as may be necessary or desirable to serve any portion of the Property. The easements provided for by this Section 3.4 shall include, without limitation, rights of Declarant, the Association, any providing utility, any service company, and any governmental agency or authority and any of them to install, lay, maintain, repair, relocate and replace gas lines, pipes and conduits, water mains and pipes, sewer and drain lines, telephone wires and equipment, television equipment and facilities (cable or otherwise), electrical wires, conduits and equipment and ducts and vents and any other appropriate equipment and facilities over, under, through, along and on the Units and Common Elements. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.4, unless approved in writing by the Unit Owner or Unit Owners affected thereby, any such easement through a Unit shall be located either in substantially the same location as such facilities or similar facilities existed at the time of first conveyance of the Unit by the Declarant to a grantee other than the Declarant, or so as not to materially interfere with the use or occupancy of the Unit by its Occupants.
3.7 Declarant’s Easement
Declarant hereby reserves such easements through the Common Elements as may be reasonably necessary for the purposes of discharging its obligations, exercising Special Declarant Rights, and completing the development and construction of the Condominium, which easements shall exist as long as reasonably necessary for such purpose.
3.8 Easement for Storm Water Retention
The Common Elements shall be and are hereby made subject to easements in favor of the Declarant, its successors and assigns, for the installation, maintenance, repair, relocation, replacement and use of storm water lines, pipes, conduits, mains and retention pond facilities and other appropriate equipment and facilities related to storm water drainage. The easements provided for in this Section 3.6 shall be for the benefit of the Property and other nearby property owned at any time hereafter by Declarant.
3.9 Easements To Run With Land
All easements and rights described in this Article III are appurtenant easements running with the land, and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Article III shall be non-exclusive and perpetually in full force and effect, and shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon Declarant, the Association, Unit Owners, Occupants, First Mortgagees and any other person having any interest in the Condominium or any part thereof. The Condominium and every part thereof shall be conveyed and encumbered subject to and together with all easements and rights described in this Article III, whether or not specifically mentioned in any such conveyance or encumbrance.
ARTICLE IV: Restrictions, Conditions and Covenants
4.1 Compliance with Declaration, Bylaws and Rules and Regulations
Each Unit Owner and Occupant shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Act, this Declaration, the Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation of the Association, and rules and regulations promulgated by the Board or the Association, as amended. Failure to comply shall be grounds for an action by the Association, an aggrieved Unit Owner, or any person adversely affected, for recovery of damages, injunction or other relief.
4.2 Administration of Condominium
The Condominium shall be administered in accordance with the provisions of the Act, this Declaration and the Bylaws.
4.3 Use Restricted; Use by Declarant
- The Units shall be occupied and used by Unit Owners and Occupants for retail business purposes only.
- The foregoing provisions of this Section or any other provision of this Declaration or the Bylaws notwithstanding, Declarant shall have an easement to maintain sales offices and models for sales of Units in the Condominium and for the sale of condominium units that Declarant develops or plans to develop on land adjacent to or in the general vicinity of the Condominium and in the air rights above the Condominium. Declarant shall have the right to relocate, from time to time, and to discontinue and reestablish, from time to time, within the Condominium, for not more than three (3) years after the last of the Units has been conveyed to a Unit Owner other than a Declarant, any one or more of such offices or models. Declarant also shall have the right to change the use or combination of uses of such offices or models, provided that such offices or models shall be used only for sales offices or models. The total number of such offices or models maintained at any time by a Declarant shall not exceed two (2), and the size of any such relocated or reestablished office or model shall not exceed the size of the largest Unit in the Condominium.
- Declarant shall also have an easement to maintain signs on the Common Elements advertising the Condominium until all of the Units have been conveyed to Unit Owners other than a Declarant. Declarant shall remove all such signs not later than thirty (30) days after all of the Units have been conveyed to Unit Owners other than Declarant and shall repair or pay for the repair of all damage done by removal of such signs.
4.4 Hazardous Use and Waste
Nothing shall be done to or kept in any Unit or the Common Elements that will increase any rate of insurance maintained with respect to the Condominium without the prior written consent of the Board. No Unit Owner or Occupant shall permit anything to be done to or kept in his Unit or the Common Elements, that will result in the cancellation of insurance maintained with respect to the Condominium, or that would be in violation of any law, or that will result in the commitment of waste (damage, abuse, or destruction) to or in his Unit or the Common Elements.
4.5 Alterations of Common Elements
No Unit Owner or Occupant, except Declarant during the Declarant Control Period, shall alter, construct anything upon, or remove anything from, the Common Elements, or paint, decorate, landscape or adorn any portion of the Common Elements, without the prior written consent of the Board.
4.6 Leases
Each permitted lease shall lease an entire Unit, shall be in writing, and shall be subject to this Declaration and the Bylaws, and any failure of the lessee to comply with the terms of such documents shall be a default under the lease. Any Unit Owner who enters into a lease of his Unit shall promptly notify the Association of the name and address of each lessee, the Unit rented, and the term of the lease. Other than the foregoing restrictions, each Unit Owner shall have the full right to lease the Unit.
4.7 Pets
Only domestic pets shall be allowed in the Condominium, except as may be provided by the rules and regulations promulgated from time to time by the Board or the Association or in the Bylaws. For the purposes of this paragraph, “domestic pets” shall be defined solely as dogs, cats or birds. Except for the foregoing, no other animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall be raised, bred or kept on the Property unless approved by the Association.
4.8 Parking
No recreational automobile, tractor, mobile home or trailer (either with or without wheels), camper, camper trailer, boat or other watercraft, boat trailer or any other recreational vehicle shall be parked on any portion of the Common Elements. The foregoing restriction shall not apply to sales trailers, construction trailers or other vehicles which may be used by Declarant and its agents and contractors in the conduct of their business prior to completion of the Condominium, and shall not apply to service vehicles which are temporarily parked while service contractors are providing temporary service work in one or more Units in the Condominium or on the Common Elements.
No Unit Owner or Occupant shall repair or restore any vehicle of any kind upon the property, except for emergency repairs, and then only to the extent necessary to enable movement thereof to a proper repair facility. Each parked vehicle must display a valid current license plate.
4.9 Exterior and Visible Interior Improvements
- No awnings, shades, screens or other item shall be attached to, hung or used on the exterior of any window or door of a Unit or on the exterior of any building without the prior written consent of the Board.
- No Unit Owner shall install any electrical or telephone wire, television antenna, air conditioning unit, or other machine anywhere on the Condominium in such a fashion that it is visible anywhere outside of a Unit without the prior written consent of the Board.
4.10 Prohibitions on Use of Common Elements
Except with specific written approval of the Board, the Common Elements, including Limited Common Elements, shall not be used for temporary or permanent storage or supplies, personal property, trash or refuse of any kind, other than in common trash receptacles placed at the discretion of the Board. Entrances, sidewalks, yards, driveways, parking areas and stairways shall not be obstructed in any way. No activities shall be carried on nor condition maintained by any Unit Owner, either in his Unit or upon the Common Elements, if such activities should despoil, or tend to despoil, the appearance of the Property.
4.11 Nuisances
No nuisances shall be allowed upon the Property and no person shall engage in any use, practice or activity upon the Property which is noxious, offensive or a source of annoyance to Unit Owners or their tenants or which reasonably interferes with the peaceful possession and proper use of the Condominium Property by any Unit Owner and/or tenants. No exterior speakers, horns, whistles, bells or other sound devices except security devices used exclusively for security purposes, shall be located, used or placed on the Property. All parts of the Property shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition, and no rubbish, refuse or garbage shall be allowed to accumulate and no fire hazard shall be allowed to exist. Any Unit Owner who shall dump or place (or permit his tenants, guests or agents to do so) any trash or debris upon any portion of the Property shall be liable to the Association for the actual cost of removal thereof or the sum of $150.00, whichever is greater, and the same shall be added to and become a part of the assessment next coming due to which the Unit Owner of his Unit is subject. No Unit Owner shall permit any use of a Unit or of the Common Elements which will increase the rate of insurance upon the Property. The Association and its Agent shall have the right to remove any item or items left outside a Unit on the Common Elements.
4.12 Lawful Use
No immoral, improper or unlawful use shall be made of the Condominium Property or any part thereof. All valid laws, zoning ordinances and regulations of governmental bodies having jurisdiction thereof shall be observed.
4.13 Rules and Regulations
In addition to the foregoing restrictions, conditions and covenants concerning the use of the Condominium, reasonable rules and regulations not in conflict therewith and supplementary thereto may be promulgated and amended from time to time by the Board or the Association, as more fully provided in the Bylaws.
4.14 Restrictions, Conditions and Covenants To Run With Land
Each Unit Owner and Occupant shall be subject to all restrictions, conditions and covenants of this Declaration, and all such restrictions, conditions and covenants shall be deemed to be covenants running with the land, and shall bind every person having any interest in the Property, and shall inure to the benefit of every Unit Owner.
ARTICLE V: Assessments
5.1 Assessment Liens
The Board has the power to levy assessments against the Units for Common Expenses. Such assessments shall be a lien on the Units against which they are assessed, and if any payment thereof becomes delinquent, the lien may be foreclosed and the Unit sold, or a money judgment obtained against the persons liable therefor, all as set forth in the Bylaws.
5.2 Personal Liability of Transferees; Statement; Liability of First Mortgagee
- The personal obligation for assessments which are delinquent at the time of transfer of a Unit shall not pass to the transferee of said Unit unless said delinquent assessments are expressly assumed by said transferee.
- Any transferee referred to in (a) above shall be entitled to a statement from the Board, pursuant to Section 6.2 of the Bylaws, and such transferee’s Unit shall not be subject to a lien for any unpaid assessments against such Unit in excess of the amount therein set forth.
- Where a First Mortgagee, or other person claiming through such First Mortgagee, pursuant to the remedies provided in a deed of trust, or by foreclosure or by deed, or assignment, in lieu of foreclosure, obtains title to a Unit, the liability of such First Mortgagee or such other person for assessments shall be only for the assessments, or installments thereof, that would become delinquent, if not paid, after acquisition of title. For purposes hereof, title to a Unit shall be deemed acquired by foreclosure upon expiration of the applicable period of redemption.
- Without releasing the transferor from any liability therefor, any unpaid portion of assessments which is not a lien under (b) above or, resulting, as provided in (c) above, from the exercise of remedies in a deed of trust, or by foreclosure thereof or by deed, or assignment, in lieu of such foreclosure, shall be a Common Expense collectible from all Unit Owners, including the transferee under (b) above and the First Mortgagee or such other person under (c) above who acquires ownership by foreclosure or by deed, or assignment, in lieu of foreclosure.
5.3 Prohibition of Exemption from Liability for Contribution Toward Common Expenses
No Unit Owner may exempt himself from liability for his share of the Common Expenses assessed by the Association by waiver of the use or enjoyment of any of the Common Elements or by abandonment of his Unit or otherwise.
ARTICLE VI: Management, Maintenance, Repairs, Replacements, Alterations and Improvements
6.1 Common Elements
- By the Association. The management, replacement, maintenance, repair, alteration, and improvement of the Common Elements shall be the responsibility of the Association, and, subject to the provisions of Section 6.2 hereof, the cost thereof shall be a Common Expense to the extent not paid by Unit Owners pursuant to Section 6.1(2) hereof or the Master Declaration. All damage caused to a Unit by any work on or to the Common Elements done by or for the Association shall be repaired by the Association, and the cost thereof shall be a Common Expense.
- By Unit Owners. Each Unit Owner shall pay all costs to repair and replace all portions of the Common Elements that may become damaged or destroyed by reason of his intentional acts or the intentional acts of any Occupant of his Unit. Such payment shall be made upon demand made by the Association.
6.2 Common Expenses Associated with Limited Common Elements or Benefitting Less Than All Units
- Any Common Expense associated with the maintenance, repair, or replacement of a Limited Common Element shall be assessed against the Unit, or in equal shares to the Units, to which such Limited Common Element was allocated at the time the expense was incurred.
- In addition, the Association may assess any Common Expense benefitting less than all of the Units against the Units benefitted in proportion to their Common Expense liability.
6.3 Units
Each Unit Owner shall maintain his Unit at all times in a good and clean condition, and repair and replace, at his expense, all portions of his Unit; shall perform his responsibilities in such manner as not to unreasonably disturb other Occupants; shall promptly report to the Board, or its agents, any defect or need for repairs the responsibility for which is that of the Association; and, to the extent that such expense is not covered by the proceeds of insurance carried by the Association, shall pay all costs to repair and replace any portion of another Unit that has become damaged or destroyed by reason of his own acts or omissions, or the acts or omissions of any Occupant of his Unit. Such payment shall be made upon demand by the Unit Owners of such other Unit. Nothing herein contained shall modify any waiver by insurance companies of rights of subrogation.
6.4 Waiver of Claims
Except only as provided in Section 6.5(1) and (2), the Association agrees that it shall make no claim against a Unit Owner or Occupant, and each Unit Owner and Occupant agrees that he shall make no claim against the Association, the members of the Board, officers of the Association, or employees or agents of any thereof, or against any manager retained by the Board, or his or its officers, directors, employees or agents, or other Unit Owners or Occupants, for any loss or damage to any of the Property, or to a Unit or personal property therein, even if caused by the omission or neglect of any one or more of such persons and all such claims are hereby waived and released; provided, that this waiver shall not apply to any such loss or damage due to intentional acts.
6.5 Right of Entry
- By the Association. The Association, and any person authorized by the Association, may enter any Unit or any of the Limited Common Elements in case of any emergency or dangerous conditions or situation originating in or threatening that Unit or any of the Limited Common Elements. The Association, and any person authorized by the Association, after reasonable notice to a Unit Owner or Occupant, may enter that Unit or any of the Limited Common Elements for the purposes of performing any of the Association’s powers under the Act, this Declaration or the Bylaws with respect to that or any other Unit, any Limited Common Elements, or the Common Elements. Notwithstanding Section 6.4, the Association shall be responsible for the repair of any damage caused by the Association or its authorized person to the entered Unit, and the cost thereof shall be a Common Expense. All such entries shall be made and done so as to cause as little inconvenience as possible to the Unit Owner and Occupant of the entered Unit or any portion of the Limited Common Elements allocated to the Unit Owner.
- By Unit Owners. Each Unit Owner and Occupant shall allow other Unit Owners and Occupants, and their representatives, to enter his Unit, or Limited Common Elements allocated to his Unit, when reasonably necessary for the purpose of altering, maintaining, repairing or replacing the Unit, or performing the duties and obligations under the Act, this Declaration or the Bylaws, of the Unit Owner or Occupant making such entry, provided that requests for entry are made in advance and that such entry is at a time convenient to the Unit Owner or Occupant whose Unit or Limited Common Element is to be entered. In case of an emergency or dangerous condition or situation, such right of entry shall be immediate. Notwithstanding Section 6.4, the person making such entry shall be responsible for repair of any damage caused by such person to the entered Unit or Limited Common Element.
ARTICLE VII: Insurance
7.1 Casualty Insurance
The Association shall maintain, to the extent available, casualty insurance upon the Property in the name of, and the proceeds thereof shall be payable to, the Association, as trustee for all Unit Owners and First Mortgagees as their interests may appear, and be disbursed pursuant to the Act. Such insurance shall be in an amount equal to not less than one hundred percent (100%) full insurable value of the Property on a replacement cost basis exclusive of land, excavations, foundations and other items normally excluded from property policies, and shall insure against such risks and contain such provisions as the Board from time to time shall determine, but at a minimum shall conform in all respects to the requirements of the Act, and shall provide that, notwithstanding any provision thereof that gives the insurer an election to restore damage in lieu of making a cash settlement, such option shall not be exercisable if such restoration is prohibited pursuant to Section 47C-3-113(h) of the Act. In addition, if any fixtures, property or equipment used or kept in a Unit are financed by the proceeds of any First Mortgage on such Unit, then the Association, at its option, may obtain insurance coverage for such fixtures, property or equipment.
7.2 Public Liability Insurance
The Association shall maintain public liability insurance for the benefit of the Unit Owners, Occupants, the Association, the Board, the managing agent, if any, the Declarant, and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees, in such amounts and with such coverage as shall be determined by the Board; provided that the public liability insurance shall be for at least One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) per occurrence for death, bodily injury and property damage. Said insurance shall comply in all respects to the requirements of the Act and shall contain a severability-of-interest endorsement precluding the insurer from denying liability because of negligent acts of any insured; insure all of such benefitted parties against such liability arising out of or in connection with the use, ownership or maintenance of the Common Elements, and the streets, sidewalks and public spaces adjoining the Condominium; and insure the Association, the Board, the manager, if any, and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees against such liability arising out of or in connection with the use or maintenance of the Units.
7.3 Fidelity Coverage
If available at reasonable cost, fidelity coverage shall be maintained by the Association in commercial blanket form covering each director and officer of the Association, any employee or agent of the Association and any other person handling or responsible for handling funds of the Association in the face amount of at least the greater of (i) one and one-half (1-1/2) times the estimated annual operating expenses and reserves of the Association, or (ii) the sum of three months’ aggregate assessments on all Units plus the Association’s reserve funds. Such bonds shall contain an appropriate endorsement to cover persons who serve without compensation. The premium on such bonds shall be a Common Expense.
7.4 Insurance Unavailable
If the insurance described in Section 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3 is not reasonably available, the Association shall promptly cause notice of such fact to be hand-delivered or sent prepaid by United States mail to all Unit Owners.
7.5 Other Insurance
The Association may procure such other insurance, including worker’s compensation insurance, as it may from time to time deem appropriate to protect the Association or the Unit Owners. If at least one Unit is subject to mortgage financing, the Association shall obtain and keep in force such insurance as such mortgagee shall reasonably require from time to time.
7.6 Insurance Trustee
The Board may engage, and pay as a Common Expense, any appropriate person to act as an insurance trustee to receive and disburse insurance proceeds upon such terms as the Board shall determine, consistent with the provisions of the Act and this Declaration.
7.7 Individual Policy for Unit Owners
Each Unit Owner may obtain insurance, at his own expense, affording personal property, business interruption insurance condominium assessment, personal liability, and any other coverage obtainable, to the extent and in the amounts such Unit Owner deems necessary to protect his own interests; provided that any such insurance shall contain waivers and shall provide that it is without contribution as against the insurance purchased by the Association. If a casualty loss is sustained and there is a reduction in the amount of the proceeds that would otherwise be payable on the insurance purchased by the Association due to the proration of insurance purchased by a Unit Owner under this Section, such Unit Owner shall be liable to the Association to the extent of such reduction and shall pay the amount of such reduction to the Association upon demand, and assigns the proceeds of his insurance, to the extent of such reduction, to the Association.
ARTICLE VIII: Casualty Damage
If all or any part of the Property shall be damaged or destroyed, the same shall be repaired or replaced unless: repair or replacement would be illegal under any State or local health or safety statute or ordinance. All proceeds of insurance shall be used and applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 47C-3-113(e) and (h) of the Act.
ARTICLE IX: Condemnation
In the event of a taking by eminent domain, or by a conveyance in lieu thereof, of all or any part of the Property, the awards paid on account thereof shall be applied in accordance with Section 47C-1-107 of the Act.
ARTICLE X: Termination
The Condominium may be terminated only in strict compliance with Section 47C-2-118 of the Act and only if approved by The Colony Lofts Condominium Homeowners Association, Inc.
ARTICLE XI: Amendment
This Declaration may be amended only in strict compliance with the Act, including, without limitation, Sections 47C-2-105 and 47C-2-117 of the Act, except that no amendment altering or impairing Special Declarant Rights may be made without the written consent of Declarant.
ARTICLE XII: Rights of First Mortgagees
The following provisions shall take precedence over all other provisions of this Declaration and the Bylaws:
12.1 Amendments during Declarant Control Period
Any amendments to this Declaration or to the Bylaws during the Declarant Control Period shall be subject to the prior approval of all First Mortgagees provided, however, that, if any First Mortgagee fails to respond to a written request for approval within thirty (30) days of said request, approval shall be deemed to have been given by such First Mortgagee.
12.2 Availability of Condominium Documents, Books, Records and Financial Statements
The Association shall, upon request and during normal business hours, make available for inspection by Unit Owners and the First Mortgagees and the insurers and guarantors of a First Mortgage on any Unit, current copies of the Declaration, the Bylaws, other rules and regulations governing the Condominium and the books, records and financial statements of the Association. The Association shall provide an audited financial statement for the preceding fiscal year if requested in writing by a First Mortgagee or insurer or guarantor of a First Mortgage. The Association shall, upon request and during normal business hours, make available for inspection by prospective purchasers of Units, current copies of the Declaration, Bylaws, the Rules and Regulations governing the Condominium, and the most recent annual audited financial statement.
12.3 Successors’ Personal Obligation for Delinquent Assessments
The personal obligation for assessments which are delinquent at the time of transfer of a Unit shall not pass to the successors in title or interest to said Unit unless said delinquent assessments are expressly assumed by them.
12.4 Rights of Action
The Association and any aggrieved Unit Owner shall have a right of action against Unit Owners and any aggrieved Unit Owner shall have a right of action against the Association for failure to comply with the provisions of this Declaration, the Bylaws and the Rules and Regulations, and decisions of the Association made pursuant to authority granted to the Association in this Declaration and the Bylaws.
12.5 Management and Other Agreements
Any management agreement between the Declarant and a professional manager or any other agreement providing for services of the developer, sponsor or Declarant involving the Condominium shall be terminable by either party thereto without cause and without payment of a termination fee at any time after expiration of the Declarant Control Period. Any agreement entered into after the Declarant Control Period between the Association and a professional manager involving the Condominium shall be terminable upon not more than ninety (90) days’ prior written notice and shall not exceed a term of three (3) years, subject to renewal by the consent of both parties.
12.6 Right of First Refusal
The right of a Unit Owner to sell, transfer, mortgage or otherwise convey his interest in his Unit shall not be subject to any right of first refusal.
ARTICLE XIII: General Provisions
13.1 Conflict with the Act; Severability
Should any of the terms, conditions, provisions, paragraphs, or clauses of this Declaration conflict with any provisions of the Act, the provisions of the Act shall control unless the Act permits the Declaration to override the Act, in which event the Declaration shall control. The invalidity of any covenant, restriction, condition, limitation, provision, paragraph or clause of this Declaration, or of any part of the same, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall not impair or affect in any manner the validity, enforceability or effect of the rest of this Declaration, or the application of any such covenant, restriction, condition, limitation, provision, paragraph or clause to any other person or circumstances.
13.2 Interpretation of Declaration
Whenever appropriate singular may be read as plural, plural may be read as singular, and the masculine gender may be read as the feminine or neuter gender. Compound words beginning with the prefix “here” shall refer to this entire Declaration and not merely to the part in which they appear.
13.3 Captions
The captions herein are only for convenience and reference and do not define, limit or describe the scope of this Declaration, or the intent of any provision.
13.4 Exhibits
Exhibits A, A-1, B, C, D, E and F attached hereto are hereby made a part hereof.
13.5 Invalidity
The invalidity of any provision of this Declaration shall not be deemed to impair or affect in any manner the validity or enforceability or effect of the remainder of this Declaration, and in such event, all of the other provisions of this Declaration shall continue in full force and effect as if such invalid provision had never been included herein.
13.6 Waiver
No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to have been abrogated or waived by reason of any failure to enforce the same, irrespective of the number of violations or breaches which may occur.
13.7 Law Controlling
This Declaration shall be construed and controlled by and under the laws of the State of North Carolina.
Signature Pages
Execution
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Declaration under seal as of the day and year first above written.
GATEWAY HOMES IV, LLC
a North Carolina limited liability company
By: Doug Levin, signed Doug Levin, Manager
Notary
STATE OF North Carolina COUNTY OF Mecklenburg
I, a Notary Public of the County and State aforesaid, certify that Doug Levin, Manager of GATEWAY HOMES IV, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the execution of the foregoing instrument.
Witness my hand and official stamp or seal, this 25th day of November, 2002.
Brenda V. Blackwell, signed Notary Public
My Commission Expires: November 16, 2004
CONSENT AND SUBORDINATION OF MORTGAGEE
Bank of America, N.A. holder of that certain Note secured by that certain deed of trust dated October 4, 2002 and recorded in Book 14186 at Page 637 in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry and PRPLAP, Inc., Trustee, do hereby consent to the terms, conditions, and covenants in the foregoing Declaration and the Bylaws described therein, and agree that the lien of said deed of trust, and the interest of the beneficiary therein, are subject and subordinate, in all respects, to the terms and conditions, and covenants contained in said Declaration, including all exhibits, supplemental declarations and other amendments thereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Consent to be duly executed this 21 day of November, 2002.
Bank of America, N.A., Lender
By: unintelligible, signed Its: Vice President
unintelligible, signed Assistant Secretary
PRLAP, Inc., Trustee By: unintelligible, signed Its: Vice President
Attest: unintelligible, signed Assistant Secretary
Consent Notary
State of North Carolina
County of Mecklenburg
I, Jacqueline C McIver a Notary Public do hereby certify that Dianna Hinkle personally came before me this day and acknowledged that she is Assistant Secretary of Bank of America, National Association, a national banking organization, and that by authority duly given and as the act of the corporation, the foregoing instrument was signed in its name by its Vice President, sealed with its corporate seal and attested by Dianne Hinkle as its Assistant Secretary.
Witness my hand and official seal, this the 21st day of November, 2002.
My Commission Expires: 06-29-05
[repeated for PRLAP, Inc]
EXHIBIT A
TO DECLARATION OF SHOPS AT THE COLONY CONDOMINIUM
Lying and being in the City of Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina and being more particularly described as follows:
BEGINNING at an existing iron rebar marking the intersection of the southerly margin of the public right-of-way known as North Davidson Street and the westerly margin of the public right-of-way known as Patterson Street and running from said Beginning Point along the westerly margin of the aforesaid public right-of-way known as Patterson Street, South 04-39-26 East 112.02 feet to an EPK marking the intersection of the westerly margin of the public right-of-way known as Patterson Street and the northerly margin of the private right-of-way known as Chagall Court and thence running along the northerly margin of the aforesaid public drive known as Chagall Court, South 85-20-34 West 36.75 feet to a point; thence with the arc of a circular curve to the left having a radius of 165.00 feet and a chord bearing and distance of South 48-22-08 West 198.48 feet to a 5/8ths inch iron rebar set; thence South 81-09-00 West 0.57 feet to a one inch existing iron pipe control corner marking the intersection of the northeasternmost corner of that property conveyed to Stikeleather in Deed Book 8463 at Page 717 in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry and the southeasternmost corner of that property conveyed to Berne Investments in Deed Book 4278 at Page 898 in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry; thence running along the easterly margin of the aforesaid Berne Investments property (now or formerly), North 20-27-24 West 75.53 feet to a one inch existing iron pipe control corner; thence running along the northerly margin of the aforesaid Berne Investments property (now or formerly) South 81-46-12 West 38.35 feet to a 5/8ths inch existing iron rebar; thence leaving the northerly margin of the aforesaid Berne Investments property (now or formerly) and running North 08-04-18 West 52.50 feet to a 5/8ths existing iron rebar along the southerly margin of the aforesaid public right-of-way known as North Davidson Street and thence running along the southerly margin of the aforesaid public right-of-way known as North Davidson Street, the following three (3) courses and distances: (1) North 39-11-22 East 48.26 feet to a 5/8ths inch existing iron rebar, (2) with the arc of a circular curve to the right having a radius of 210.00 feet and a chord bearing and distance of North 59-05-41 East 143.00 feet to a 5/8ths inch existing iron rebar and (3) North 79-00-00 East 96.76 feet to the Point and Place of BEGINNING and containing 0.683 acres (common open space area being 0.488 acres) as shown on condominium plat “Shops at The Colony Phase 1 Map 3” prepared by Mitcham & Associates, P.A. dated October 30, 2002 for a more particular description of said property.
LESS AND EXCEPT the portion of the above-referenced property which is being created pursuant to that Declaration of The Colony Lofts Condominium recorded in Book 14510 at Page 710 in the Mecklenburg County Public Registry.